Tehran University of Medical Sciences Case Reports in Clinical Practice 2538-2683 9 5 2025 04 26 224 228 Marzieh Abutorabi Zarchi Department of Neurology, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. Roghayeh Razavi Yazd Diabetes Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. Nasim Namiranian Yazd Diabetes Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. 2025 01 24 2025 02 02 SARS-CoV-2 causes an inflammatory disease characterized by symptoms such as fever, cough, shortness of breath, and myalgia, along with leukopenia, lymphopenia, elevated serum aspartate aminotransferase levels, and abnormal chest computed tomography findings. It may also lead to respiratory distress, unilateral complications, and secondary infections. COVID-19 infection can result in severe neurological complications, including viral encephalitis, cerebrovascular disorders, acute diffuse encephalomyelitis, and acute necrotizing encephalopathy. Here, we report a case of hemorrhagic encephalitis due to SARS-CoV-2 in a 27-year-old patient with a history of type 1 diabetes. https://crcp.tums.ac.ir/index.php/crcp/article/view/1019 https://crcp.tums.ac.ir/index.php/crcp/article/download/1019/690