<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Case Reports in Clinical Practice">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Case Reports in Clinical Practice</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2538-2683</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month>01</Month>
        <Day>15</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Skin Necrosis After Ketorolac Intravascular Adminisration</title>
    <FirstPage>86</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>89</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Sara</FirstName>
        <LastName>Abolghasemi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Shahnaz</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sali</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Manijeh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Roohi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Narjes</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shokatpour</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month>08</Month>
        <Day>07</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>23</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Skin necrosis is considered as a rare but severe complication of Non-Steroidal Anti-In&#xFB02;ammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) injections. Symptoms comprise intense pain around the injection site, evolving into erythema, livedoid violaceous patch, hemorrhagic patch, and eventually necrosis of the skin. The pathogenesis is not fully clear. However, it is presumed that damage to an end artery and the cytotoxic e&#xFB00;ects of the drug are main causes. We present a patient who developed skin necrosis after ketorolac intravascular adminisration for the treatment of renal colic. To the bes of our knowledge, this is the frs report describing skin necrosis after ketorolac intravascular injection.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://crcp.tums.ac.ir/index.php/crcp/article/view/209</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://crcp.tums.ac.ir/index.php/crcp/article/download/209/274</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
